
www.survival-international.org/news/4818
Borneo tribe mounts new blockades against rainforest destruction
Survival International
30 July 2009
A logger handles trees felled in the Penan's region. - photo (c) Andy Rain/Nick Rain/Survival
Dozens of Penan tribespeople armed with blowpipes and spears have erected blockades across the roads cut by logging companies deep into their forest in Borneo. The blockaders are calling for an end to logging on their land.
Survival International is calling for recognition of the hunter-gatherer Penan tribe's land rights and a halt to all development on their land without their consent.
Malaysian police are at the blockades, but no arrests have been reported.
One Penan man told Survival, "This piece of forest is the only place left for us to hunt and find food. But there's only a little bit left. Last night I went hunting and came back with nothing. If we can't save this bit of forest, we will have nothing to eat."
The Penan live in Sarawak, in the Malaysian part of the island of Borneo. They have been struggling for more than twenty years to stop the companies clearing their forests. Some have been successful, but many have seen their forests devastated, their rivers polluted and the animals and plants they rely on for food disappear.
Now, where the valuable trees have all been taken, the companies are starting to clear the land completely for oil palm plantations. Palm oil is used in many foods and cosmetics, and increasingly for biofuels.
Survival sent action bulletins to thousands of supporters worldwide last week, asking them to write to the Malaysian government in support of the Penan.
Survival's director Stephen Corry said today, "The logging and oil palm companies are robbing the Penan not just of their forests but of their food and water. It is essential that the Malaysian government recognizes the Penan's rights to their land and stops allowing the companies to take everything in sight."
The notorious Malaysian company Samling is logging in the Long Daloh area, and a subsidiary of the company KTS is logging in the Ba Marong area.
Survival researcher Miriam Ross visited the Penan earlier this year, and is available for interview.
Visit Survival's webpage about the Penan:
www.survival-international.org/tribes/penan
For more information and images please contact Miriam Ross:
T (+44) (0)20 7687 8734 or (+44) (0)7504543367
E-mail mr@survival-international.org
Act now to help the Penan
Write a letter to the government of Sarawak in Malaysia urging action on the Penan's situation.
--sample letter--
To YAB Pehin Sri Haji Abdul Taib Mahmud
Chief Minister of Sarawak
Office of the Chief Minister of Sarawak
22nd Floor, Wisma Bapa Malaysia Petra Jaya
Kuching
93502
Sarawak
Malaysia
[date]
Dear Minister,
I am extremely concerned about the situation of the Penan tribe. Since their rights to their lands are not recognised, they are under threat from logging, oil palm plantations and hydroelectric dams. These developments are rapidly destroying the Penan's forests, without which they cannot survive.
Logging scares away the animals the Penan hunt, pollutes the rivers and kills the fish. Once the valuable trees have gone, the forests are cleared completely to make way for oil palm. Many Penan have also been told they must leave their land to make way for the first in a series of new hydroelectric dams.
I urge your government to recognise the Penan's rights to ownership of their land, as enshrined in international law, and to halt all development on their land without their free, prior and informed consent.
Yours sincerely,
[your full name + address]
--end sample letter--
____
copyright Survival International, 2009 Registered charity no. 267444

www.survival-international.org/news/4806
Six Kalahari Bushmen imprisoned for hunting
Survival International
29 July 2009
Bushman elder, CKGR, Botswana 2004 - photo (c) 2004 Stephen Corry/Survival
Six Kalahari Bushmen in Botswana have been arrested and jailed, charged with hunting inside the Central Kalahari Game Reserve.
The Molepolole court is expected to rule on the charges on Monday. The case relates to two incidents, one earlier this year and the other in 2007.
Botswana High Court Judge Justice Phumaphi ruled in 2006 that forbidding the Bushmen from hunting for food was "tantamount to condemning [them] to death". The historic ruling recognized the Bushmen's right to live on their ancestral land, and condemned the government's repeated evictions of Bushmen, its ban on hunting and its destruction of their water source.
The Botswana government has not granted a single hunting license for the reserve since 2001, despite the High Court ruling that its hunting ban was unlawful and unconstitutional. At least 75 Bushmen have requested licenses.
Many Bushmen have returned home since the 2006 ruling, but many are still trapped in relocation camps which they call "places of death". The government has largely ignored the High Court ruling, continuing to deny the Bushmen access to water and refusing them permission to hunt.
Survival's director, Stephen Corry, said today, "Jailing six Bushmen for hunting is an outrageous act of hypocrisy by the Botswana government, which is still refusing to respect the ruling of the country's own High Court that the Bushmen must be allowed to live freely on their land. Forbidding them from hunting for food is illegal."
For more information and images please contact Miriam Ross:
T (+44) (0)20 7687 8734 or (+44) (0)7504543367
E-mail mr@survival-international.org
Act now to help the Bushmen
Your support is vital if the Bushmen are to survive. Writing a letter to the Botswana government is a quick and simple way to let them know of your concern.
--sample letter--
To H.E. President Ian Khama
Office of the President
Private Bag 001
Gaborone
Botswana
[Date]
Your Excellency,
I am extremely concerned about the situation facing the Bushmen of the Kalahari.
After being forcibly removed from the Central Kalahari Game Reserve, many Bushmen living in the resettlement camps are exposed to diseases including HIV/AIDS, which they never experienced before. Alcoholism and depression is widespread.
The High Court ruled that the evictions of the Bushmen were illegal and unconstitutional. I urge you to embrace the spirit of this ruling by allowing all of the Bushmen who wish to return home to do so, and by allowing them to hunt for food and to access their own water using the pre-existing borehole at Mothomelo, within the reserve.
Refusal to allow the Bushmen to use their existing borehole at Mothomelo can only be interpreted as a clear sign that you are determined to continue the past government's misguided policy of keeping the Bushmen from returning home.
Yours sincerely,
[your full name + address]
--end sample letter--
____
copyright Survival International, 2009 Registered charity no. 267444